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Low blood pressure (hypotension)
Low blood pressure (hypotension) means that the blood pressure in the arteries is lower than normal, usually below 100/60 mmHg.
In many people, low blood pressure is asymptomatic and harmless, but in some it can cause dizziness, fatigue or fainting.
At the Vasmedic clinic, we provide comprehensive diagnostics, monitoring and treatment of hypotension - with the aim of stabilizing blood pressure and improving quality of life.
Causes of low blood pressure
Low blood pressure can be:
- physiological (congenital) - common in young, slim people or athletes,
- acquired - due to other diseases or medications taken.
The most common causes include:
- insufficient fluid or salt intake,
- standing for a long time or getting up suddenly (orthostatic hypotension),
- heart disease or weak heart function,
- hormonal disorders (e.g., hypothyroidism, Addison's disease),
- taking medications for high blood pressure, depression or Parkinson's disease,
- anemia,
- long-term infections or exhaustion.
Symptoms of low blood pressure
Low blood pressure can manifest itself in various ways - most often:
- dizziness or a feeling of fainting,
- fainting when standing up,
- fatigue, drowsiness, weakness,
- cold hands and feet,
- headaches,
- poor concentration,
- ringing in the ears.
If these symptoms recur, it is advisable to undergo a cardiological examination to determine the cause.
When to see a doctor
Make an appointment at the Vasmedic clinic if:
- you often feel weak, tired or dizzy,
- you faint or have sudden dizziness when standing up,
- you have cold extremities and low blood pressure repeatedly,
- you are on heart or blood pressure medication for a long time,
- you suffer from a chronic disease (e.g. thyroid, heart, lungs).
Who will help you?
The medical team at Vasmedic consists of leading experts who will provide you with professional care with a personal touch.
Treatment of low blood pressure
Treatment depends on the cause of hypotension.
It usually involves lifestyle changes and possibly treatment of the underlying disease.
Recommendations include:
- drinking enough fluids (2–2.5 liters per day),
- adding a slightly higher amount of salt (unless otherwise prescribed by your doctor),
- getting out of bed slowly,
- wearing elastic stockings for orthostatic hypotension,
- regular exercise and movement,
- adjusting or changing medications if they cause low blood pressure.
In some cases, your doctor may prescribe medications to increase blood pressure.
Frequently Asked Questions
Not sure about something? Answers to frequently asked questions to help you take the first step towards the care you deserve.
Low blood pressure is considered to be below 100/60 mmHg in adults. However, it depends on overall health and individual tolerance.
In most cases, no, but it can cause unpleasant symptoms and increase the risk of falls or fainting in older people.
Yes. Drinking water, getting enough salt, being physically active, and getting up slowly can help. Medication is only needed in rare cases.
If you have problems, we recommend measuring your blood pressure regularly - ideally in the morning and evening - and writing down the values.
Sit or lie down, elevate your feet, and drink a glass of water. If the problem persists, see a doctor.
Are you suffering from dizziness, weakness or suspected low blood pressure?
Make an appointment for a comprehensive cardiological examination at the Vasmedic clinic.
Our doctors will perform a comprehensive blood pressure diagnosis and help you set up effective treatment and regimen measures.