Insertion and replacement of intrauterine devices

What is an intrauterine device?

An intrauterine device is a small T-shaped device that is inserted directly into the uterus and provides reliable protection against pregnancy for several years. There are two main types:

• Hormonal IUD – releases low doses of hormones, acts locally, reduces bleeding and pain during menstruation.
• Copper IUD – hormone-free, suitable for women who do not want or cannot use hormonal contraception.

How is the IUD inserted?

1. Consultation and examination – the doctor will assess your health and recommend a suitable type of IUD.
2. Insertion – the procedure takes only a few minutes and is performed on an outpatient basis in a gynecological chair.
3. Brief check-up – verification of the correct position of the IUD.
4. Follow-up check-ups – usually after 4–6 weeks and then as recommended.

Insertion can be performed at any time during the cycle, but it is most often recommended during menstruation, when the cervix is naturally slightly open.

Replacement of the intrauterine device

After its lifespan (3–10 years depending on the type), the device must be removed or replaced.

• The replacement is similar to the insertion.
• The removal and insertion of a new device can be performed during a single visit.
• The procedure is quick and usually well tolerated.

Advantages of an intrauterine device

• Advantages of an intrauterine device
• Highly reliable contraception
• Long-term effect without the need for daily useSuitable for
• breastfeeding women
• Immediate restoration of fertility after removal
• Discreet method – no one else knows about it

Possible disadvantages and risks

• Insertion may be uncomfortable for a short time.
• Spotting or irregular cycles may occur in the first few months.
• In rare cases, the IUD may be expelled or an infection may occur.

At the Vasmedic clinic, we minimize risks through careful diagnosis and a professional approach.